Monday, January 17, 2011

30:4-27.36. Recommendation for discharge

30:4-27.36. Recommendation for discharge
13. a. At any time during the involuntary commitment of a person under this act, if the person's treatment team determines that the person's mental condition has so changed that the person is not likely to engage in acts of sexual violence if released, the treatment team shall recommend that the Department of Human Services authorize the person to petition the court for discharge from involuntary commitment status. The Department of Human Services shall notify the Attorney General immediately upon providing such authorization. If a discharge plan has not been developed pursuant to section 14 of this act, it shall be developed forthwith.

b.The person shall serve the authorized petition for discharge upon the committing court and the Attorney General. The Attorney General may obtain an independent clinical evaluation of the person, which shall be performed within 15 days of receipt by the Attorney General of the authorized petition for discharge. If, within 15 days of receipt of such authorized petition or upon completion of an independent clinical evaluation, if any, the Attorney General files a request for a hearing on the issue of continuing need for commitment and serves notice of that request, in accordance with the provisions of section 7 of this act, the court shall schedule a hearing on the issue. The hearing shall be conducted in the manner provided in section 9 of this act.

c.If the person committed pursuant to this act had at the time of such commitment been confined pursuant to an order entered under N.J.S.2C:4-8 concerning acquittal of a criminal charge by reason of insanity or under N.J.S.2C:4-6 concerning lack of mental competence to stand trial, the Attorney General shall provide written notice to the prosecutor of the person's authorized petition for discharge from involuntary commitment status. If, within five days of receipt of such notice, the prosecutor files a request for a hearing on the issue of continuing need for commitment and serves notice of that request, in accordance with the provisions of section 7 of this act, the court shall schedule a hearing on the issue. The hearing shall be conducted in the manner provided in section 9 of this act.

d.Nothing in this act shall prohibit a person from filing a petition for discharge from involuntary commitment status without authorization from the Department of Human Services. Upon receipt of such a petition, the court shall review the petition to determine:

(1) whether the petition contains facts upon which the court could find that the condition of the person has so changed from the time of the filing of the person's prior petition that a hearing is warranted, or

(2) whether the petition is supported by a professional expert evaluation or report stating that the person's mental condition has so changed that the person is not likely to engage in acts of sexual violence if released, which evidence had not been provided to the court in its prior annual review.

If the petition fails to satisfy either of these requirements, the court shall deny the petition without a hearing.

L.1998, c.71, s.13.

30:4-27.37. Discharge plan
14. A person discharged by the court shall have a discharge plan prepared by the treatment team at the facility designated for the custody, care and treatment of sexually violent predators, pursuant to this section. The treatment team shall give the person an opportunity to participate in the formulation of the discharge plan.

L.1998, c.71, s.14.

30:4-27.38. Written notice of release
15. In addition to any other information required to be released under this act, prior to the release of a person committed under this act, the Department of Corrections shall give written notice of the person's release to the Attorney General or the prosecutor of the county in which the person was prosecuted for the sexually violent offense which rendered the person subject to commitment under this act, depending on which office prosecuted the person for the sexually violent offense. Upon receipt of such notice, the county prosecutor or Attorney General, as the case may be, shall notify the Office of Victim and Witness Advocacy of the county in which the person was prosecuted and that office shall use any reasonable means available to it to give notice of the person's release to the victim of the sexually violent offense or the victim's nearest relative if the sexually violent offense resulted in death, which notice shall be in accordance with the provisions of section 6 of P.L.1985, c.404 (C.52:4B-44). The notice required under this section shall be given only if a request for such notification has been made by the victim or the victim's nearest relative, as the case may be, to the county prosecutor or Attorney General, as the case may be, at the time the person was sentenced or committed. Failure to notify shall not be a reason for postponement of release. Nothing in this subsection shall create a cause of action against the State, county or any employee of the State or county acting within the scope of the employee's employment as a result of the failure to notify under this act.

L.1998, c.71, s.15.