Sunday, July 13, 2014

Penalties increased for cell phone use in car

Penalties increased for cell phone use in car
 Effective July 1, 2014, 39:4-97.3   imposes increased fines for first, second and subsequent offenses of talking on a hand-held wireless telephone or texting a message with a hand-held wireless electronic communication device while driving.  Specifically, A person who violates this section shall be fined  as follows:
     (1)   for a first offense, not less than $200 or more than $400;
     (2)   for a second offense, not less than $400 or more than $600; and
     (3) For a third or subsequent offense, not less than $600 or more than $800.      Under the provisions of this bill, all fines collected are to be paid to the State Treasurer for allocation to the Chief Administrator of the Motor Vehicle Commission (MVC) for use in the MVC’s public education program on this offense, which will include informing motorists of the dangers of texting while driving.
      These Assembly amendments change the distribution of the fines collected pursuant to this bill.  Under these amendments, 50 percent of the fines collected are to be paid to and divided equally between the county and municipality where the violation occurred, and 50 percent of the fines collected are to be paid to the State Treasurer for allocation to the MVC for use in the public education program.
For a third or subsequent violation, the court, in its discretion, may order the person to forfeit the right to operate a motor vehicle over the highways of this State for a period of 90 days.  In addition, a person convicted of a third or subsequent violation shall be assessed three motor vehicle penalty points pursuant to section 1 of P.L.1982, c.43  (C.39:5-30.5).
     A person who has been convicted of a previous violation of this section need not be charged as a second  or subsequent offender in the complaint made against him in order to render him liable to the punishment imposed by this section on a second or subsequent offender, but if the second offense occurs more than 10 years after the first offense, the court shall treat the second conviction as a first offense for sentencing purposes and if a third offense occurs more than 10 years after the second offense, the court shall treat the third conviction as a second offense for sentencing purposes.

     e. Except as provided in subsection d. of this section, no motor vehicle penalty points or automobile insurance eligibility points pursuant to section 26 of P.L.1990, c.8 (C.17:33B-14) shall be assessed for this offense.